Saa mfiri ahorow yi di dwuma abien a ɛho hia: trolling ahoɔhare a ɛkɔ so daa a wɔde yi mpataa na ɛma wotumi si hyɛmma pɛpɛɛpɛ a dede a ebetumi abɔ mpataa abɔ hu no atumi ayɛ adwuma. Mpataayifo de wɔn ho to wɔn so ma wotumi tu kɔ mmeae a ɛyɛ den, nsu a emu nnɔ, ne mpoano a sum ase ho hia kɛse.
Sɛnea trolling motors yɛ adwuma .
Nsusuwii no fa DC anyinam ahoɔden mfiri a wɔde brush ayɛ anaasɛ enni brush a wɔde akata so wɔ dan a nsu ntumi nkɔ mu mu wɔ shaft no awiei. Saa motor yi tra nsu ase bere a ɛreyɛ adwuma no, na esiw ɔhyew a ɛboro so ano bere a ɛretwa afiri a ɛma nneɛma kɔ so a ɛde thrust a wɔasusuw no nkaribo no ho no.
Tumi fi battery a emu dɔ a wɔayɛ no pɔtee sɛ ɛbɛma nsu a ɛkɔ so tra hɔ no mu ba. Motor no twetwe baabiara fi 20 kosi 60 amps gyina thrust output ne ahoɔhare nhyehyɛe so. Mpɛn pii no, thrust motor a emu duru yɛ nkaribo 55 a ɛretu mmirika no twetwe amps 50 fi 12-volt battery system mu.
Control nhyehyɛe no gu ahorow denam model so. Basic units de tiller handle a ɛnyɛ den a ɛwɔ speed adjustment di dwuma, bere a mfonini ahorow a ɛkɔ anim no de foot pedals, wireless remotes, anaa GPS-atumi ayɛ autopilot features a ɛyɛ adwuma. Akwankyerɛ no sohwɛ no fi nsaano steering anaa servo motors a ɛyɛ mmuae ma ɛlɛtrɔnik inputs.
Motor no a wɔde gu nsu ase no di mfiridwuma atirimpɔw a ɛho hia ho dwuma a ɛboro onwini so. Nsu yɛ adwuma sɛ ɔhyew a ɛkɔ fam, na ɛma motor no tumi di nneɛma a ɛkorɔn ho dwuma a ɔhyew nsɛe. Ɔdan a wɔatoto mu no bɔ nneɛma a ɛwɔ mu no ho ban fi nsɛe ho bere a ɛkɔ so de ahoɔden a ɛkɔ propeller no mu no kɔ so yɛ adwuma yiye no.
mount types ne wɔn dwumadie .
Bow Mount Motor ahorow .
Bow mount a wɔde si hɔ no twe hyɛmma no fa nsu no mu sen sɛ ɛbɛpia no. Eyi de maneuverability a ɛkorɔn ba efisɛ steering inputs no kyerɛ ase tẽẽ kɔ hyɛmma akwankyerɛ a pendulum effect a wunya fi piapia mu no nni mu.
Installation hwehwɛ sɛ wotutu fam kɔ bow deck no mu na woabɔ bracket soronko bi a wɔde si so. Motor no tra platform a wotumi bobɔ so a wobetumi ama so bere a wɔmfa nni dwuma anaasɛ bere a wɔde engine titiriw no retu mmirika no.
Saa mfiri ahorow yi di dwuma wɔ mpataayifo a wɔyɛ aniberesɛm a wofi bass ahyɛmma, ahyɛmma a ɛyɛ tratraa, ne po so ahyɛn akɛse a wɔde yi mpataa mu no mu. Anim a wɔde si so no ma nsa abien no nyinaa yɛ nea wontua hwee ma mpataayi bere a wɔde nan ase pedal anaa wireless controls di dwuma no. Nneɛma a ɛkɔ anim dodow no ara te sɛ GPS Spot-Lock, Autopilot, ne Fish Finder nkabom no pue wɔ bow mount nhwɛso nkutoo so.
Aguadi-off no ba wɔ nsɛnnennen ne ɛka mu. Hwɛ kwan sɛ wobɛsɛe dɔla 400 kosi 3,000 a egyina sɛnea wɔde nneɛma bɛto so ne nneɛma a ɛwɔ mu no so. Sɛ wɔde si hɔ a, egye nnɔnhwerew pii na mpɛn pii no ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔde wiring fa hyɛmma no mu kɔ batere dan bi mu wɔ agyan no mu.
Transom Mount Motors .
Transom mounts no kyere hyɛmma no akyi tẽẽ wɔ abɔnten kɛse no nkyɛn. Installation gye simma kakraa bi ne mfitiase nsa nnwinnade ne drilling biara a ɛho hia. Motor steers no nam tiller nsa a ɛtrɛw kɔ hyɛmma no mu so.
Saa adeyɛ a ɛrepiapia yi fi akyi no di mu wɔ sɛnea wɔhwɛ so tẽẽ-line trolling nanso ɛma gyinabea a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ yɛ den kɛse. Sɛ woreyɛ nsakrae wɔ ɔkwan a wobɛfa so no so a, agyan no dannan ansa na woasan aba ɔkwan no so. Saa waggling effect yi ma mpataayifo a wɔrebɔ mmɔden sɛ wobekura gyinabea ma casting no abam bu.
Nea ɛyɛ mmerɛw no ma transom mounts yɛ nea eye ma akorow nketewa, kayak, ahyɛmma, ne jon ahyɛmma a ɛwɔ ase anammɔn 16. Wɔn nso agye din sɛ mfiri a ɛboa wɔ ahyɛmma a wɔde tu kwan so anaasɛ tumi a ɛto so abien wɔ ahyɛmma a ɛwɔ bow mount dedaw so.
Nneɛma bo fi $150 kosi $600, na ɛma ɛyɛ sikasɛm nhyehyɛe a ɛsen biara-adamfofa kwan so kwan. Portability da nsow sɛ mfaso foforo efisɛ wubetumi ayi motor no wɔ sikan mu na woadan no wɔ ahyɛmma ahorow mu.
Engine Mount Motor ahorow .
Engine mount units bata cavitation plate a ɛwɔ outboard motor a ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw no ho. Trolling motor no ma thrust bere a main outboard no di stia fa wheel anaa tiller no so.
Eyinom yɛ adwuma yiye wɔ ahyɛmma a enni bow anaa stern space a ɛfata ma atetesɛm trolling motor a wɔde si hɔ no so. Sɛ outboard no dan kɔ soro a, trolling motor no fi nsu no mu ba ara kwa. Sɛ outboard no tra running position a, trolling motor no kɔ nsu ase na ɛma tumi aboafo.
Saa mounting style yi hu sɛ wɔde di dwuma kakraa bi sɛ wɔde toto bow ne transom options ho a. Sɛnea wontumi nni thrust ne direction so no anohyeto dwumadi ma mpataayi adwuma dodow no ara.
Thrust ahwehwɛde ne akontaabu .
Thrust gyina hɔ ma motor no piapia anaasɛ ɛtwe tumi, na ɛnyɛ ahoɔhare. Nnɔnhwerew dodow a ɛkɔ soro no kyerɛ sɛ motor no betumi atu ahyɛmma a emu yɛ duru no anaasɛ ɛbɛkɔ so akura gyinabea wɔ mframa a ano yɛ den ne nsu a ɛrebɔ mu.
Standard akontabuo no kyekyɛ 2 pounds of thrust ma 100 pounds biara a ɛyɛ ahyɛmma mu duru a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ. Anyɛ yiye koraa no, hyɛmma a emu duru yɛ nkaribo 2,000 a ɛwɔ gear ne akwantufo hia sɛ wɔde nsu a ɛyɛ nkaribo 40 na ɛyɛ adwuma. Wɔn a wɔyɛ no dodow no ara kamfo eyi kyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ nea ɛba fam koraa.
Nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia tebea hwehwɛ sɛ wɔyɛ nsakrae wɔ saa nhyehyɛe yi mu. Mpataayi a ɛwɔ nsubɔnten a ɛwɔ nsu a ano yɛ den, mpoano mmeae a mframa wɔ hɔ, anaa nsu a ɛyɛ den tebea mu no hwehwɛ sɛ wɔde 20-30% a ɛboro so ka ho wɔ mfiase akontaabu no mu. Ebia hyɛmma a ɛho hia nkaribo 40 wɔ atare a ɛyɛ komm so no bɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔde nkaribo 55 na ɛyɛ adwuma wɔ tebea horow a emu yɛ den mu.
Hull nhyehyɛe no ka sɛnea ɛyɛ adwuma yiye. Deep-V Hulls ma twetwe pii bere a wodannan no sɛ wode toto flat-ase Jon ahyɛmma anaa flats ahyɛmma ho. Bass hyɛmma a ɛwɔ 21-degree deadrise wɔ transom no hia thrust kɛse sen flat-bottom boat a emu duru yɛ pɛ na ama wɔanya adwumayɛ koro no ara.
Nneɛma a wɔtaa de hyɛ mu no bi ne 30, 40, 45, 55, 70, 80, 101, ne 112 pounds. Ɛsɛ sɛ motor a wopaw no di wo ahwehwɛde a wɔabu akontaa no ho dwuma anaasɛ ɛboro so. Sɛ wokɔ anammɔn biako a ɛkorɔn a, ɛma ahoɔden a wɔde sie a ɛtrɛw battery runtime mu efisɛ motor no nyɛ adwumaden te sɛ nea ɛwɔ throttle nhyehyɛe a ɛba fam no mu.
Shaft tenten a wɔpaw .
Shaft tenten na ɛkyerɛ sɛnea propeller no te nsu no ase. Ɛyɛ tiaa dodo na prop no bubu soro wɔ asorɔkye mu, na ɛma cavitation ne thrust hwere. Nsu a ɛyɛ adwuma a ɛware na emu nnɔ no bɛyɛ ɔhaw bere a asiane a ɛwɔ ase no kɔ soro no.
Susuw fi beae a wɔde si no so kɔ nsu no so, afei fa nsateakwaa 16 ka ho ma motorguide motor ahorow anaa nsateakwaa 20 ma Minn Kota mfiri. Paw shaft tenten a edi hɔ a ɛwɔ hɔ a ɛne saa susudua yi hyia anaasɛ ɛboro so.
Standard shaft tenten no bi ne 30, 36, 42, 45, 52, ne 60 inches. Ahyɛmma nketewa ne kayak taa de 30-36 inch shafts di dwuma. Mid-size mpataayi akorow yɛ adwuma yiye a 42-45 inch options. Ahyɛmma akɛse a ɛwɔ anim a ɛkorɔn anaasɛ pontoon ahorow no hwehwɛ sɛ wɔde nnua a ne kɛse yɛ nsateakwaa 52-60 na ɛyɛ.
Nsu a ɛyɛ den tebea hwehwɛ sɛ nhama atenten na ama propeller no akɔ so atra nsu no ase denam asorɔkye adeyɛ so. Sɛ wotaa yi mpataa wɔ tebea horow a ɛyɛ choppy mu a, fa nsateakwaa 8 ka wo susuw ho ansa na woapaw shaft tenten.
Mounting nhyehyɛe no taa ma kwan ma 3-6 inches of vertical adjustment, ma wo fine-tune propeller bun akyi instɔlehyɛn. Fa prop 6-12 inches no si fam ma optimal thrust ne efficiency.
Voltage ne batere nhyehyɛe ahorow .
Trolling motor ahorow no tu mmirika wɔ 12-volt, 24-volt, anaa 36-volt anyinam ahoɔden nhyehyɛe so, a ahoɔden a ɛwɔ mu no ne thrust a ɛwɔ hɔ no wɔ abusuabɔ tẽẽ. Voltage nhyehyɛe a ɛkorɔn no ma ahoɔden ne runtime a ɛware sen voltage setups a ɛba fam.
12-volt nhyehyɛe ahorow .
Saa entry-level systems yi ma motors tumi kɔ soro kodu 55 pounds of thrust a wode deep cycle battery biako bedi dwuma. Wɔfata ahyɛmma nketewa a ɛwɔ anammɔn 16 ne mpataayi adwuma a emu yɛ hare. Runtime gyina battery ahoɔden ne throttle setting so nanso mpɛn pii no efi nnɔnhwerew 4-8 a wɔde yi mpataa.
24-volt nhyehyɛe ahorow .
Batere mmienu a ɛwɔ 12-Volt a wɔde abɔ mu wɔ ntoatoasoɔ mu no yɛ 24-volt nhyehyɛeɛ a ɛtumi ma ahoɔden a ɛyɛ nkariboɔ 55 kɔsi 80. Mid-size fishing ahyɛmma a efi anammɔn 16-20 taa de nhyehyɛe yi di dwuma. Battery a ɛwɔ dual no mu no trɛw runtime mu kɛse bere a wɔde toto 12-volt nhyehyɛe ahorow ho wɔ thrust levels a ɛne no sɛ no.
36-volt nhyehyɛe ahorow .
Ahyɛmma akɛse a wɔde yi mpataa ne akansi mu mpataayifo a wɔyɛ aniberesɛm de wɔn ho to nhyehyɛe ahorow a ɛwɔ ahoɔden 36 a ɛma mfiri ahorow no tumi fi nkaribo 80 kosi 112 so. Batere abiɛsa a ɛwɔ 12-volt wired a ɛwɔ series mu no ma voltage a ɛho hia no nya.
Nnɛyi mpataayifo paw biako pɛ .36 volt lithium ion batere .Sɛ́ anka wode kɔbere batere abiɛsa a ɛsono emu biara bɛma no. Saa kwan yi ma emu duru so tew 60-70% bere a ɛkura anaasɛ ɛboro atetesɛm nhyehyɛe ahorow no tumi so. Ahunmu a wɔkora so wɔ bow battery dan no mu no ma wonya baabi a wɔde gear foforo bɛma anaasɛ ɛma emu duru kyekyɛ tu mpɔn ma wɔde di akorow ho dwuma yiye.
A quality 36-Volt Lithium battery de ahoɔden a ɛkɔ so daa ma wɔ discharge cycle no nyinaa mu, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ thrust a edi mũ no da so ara wɔ hɔ bere mpo a charge no so tew no. Lead-acid battery kyerɛ sɛ voltage so retew na ɛtew thrust so bere a ɛrepue no. Saa tumi a ɛkɔ so daa yi kyerɛ ase sɛ hyɛmma no sohwɛ ne ne gyinabea a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ yiye wɔ mpataayi nna tenten mu.
Lithium mfiridwuma ho ka a edi kan no kɔ soro sen kɔbere-acid, nanso nkwa nna mu nsonsonoe no sesa akontaabu no. Mpɛn pii no, 36 volt lithium ion battery no di 3,000-4,000 charge cycles sɛ wɔde toto 300-500 cycles ho ma battery a ɛwɔ lead-acid a nsu ayiri afa mu no. Wɔ batere no nkwa nna mu no, ɛka a wɔbɔ wɔ nea wɔde di dwuma biara ho no boa lithium kɛse.
Nneɛma a wɔde di dwuma ne nneɛma a ɛwɔ so .
Manual Tiller Control .
Ɔkwan a wɔfa so di so a ɛyɛ mfitiasede na wotumi de ho to so sen biara no de telescoping handle a wɔde ahyɛ motor no so tẽẽ na edi dwuma. Twiw nsa no mu ma ɛsesa ahoɔhare, pia anaa twe ma ɛsesa kwan. Saa mfiridwuma mu nkitahodi tẽẽ yi ma ɛlɛtrɔnik nneɛma a ɛyɛ huammɔdi no fi hɔ.
Tiller controls yɛ adwuma yiye ma wɔn a wɔyɛ ahyɛmma nketewa a wɔtra baabi a ɛbɛn motor no. Nea ne bo yɛ den ne nea ɛnyɛ den no ani gye ho ma dapɛn awiei mpataayifo ne wɔn a wɔde sika a wɔde yi mpataa no.
Nan so pedal a wɔde di dwuma .
Foot pedals free nsa abien nyinaa ma mpataayi bere a ɛkɔ so di hyɛmma so. Pedal no te bow deck no so, na ɛnam nhama anaa ɛlɛtrɔnik so na ɛka motor no ho. nansoaa nhyɛso dan hyɛmma no kwan biako, asen mu nhyɛso dan ɔkwan a ɛne no bɔ abira.
Saa control style yi di tumi wɔ bass boat anglers ne obiara a ohia nsa-free operation. Adesua curve no gye akwantu kakraa bi na ama wɔanya nkitahodi wɔ nan ase ne casting ntam.
Wireless remote a wɔde di dwuma .
High-End models de remote control ma denam nsa afiri anaa smartphone app so. Saa nhyehyɛe ahorow yi de servo motor ahorow di dwuma ma steering ne electronic speed control. Remote ahorow bi wɔ hɔ a, ɛyɛ gesture control a ɛkyerɛ baabi a wopɛ sɛ wokɔ.
Wireless kwan no ma wutumi fi baabiara di hyɛmma no so, na ɛma ɛsom bo bere a woretwa deck no ho ahyia anaasɛ bere a mpataayifo pii kyɛ hyɛmma no.
GPS ne autopilot no mu nneɛma .
Premium trolling motors no de GPS mfiridwuma a ɛma nneɛma kɔ anim ka ho. Spot-Lock de GPS gyinabea di dwuma de kura hyɛmma no mu ankasa, na ɛtua mframa ne current ho ka. Autopilot hwɛ so sɛ set heading a enni daa steering input.
Ɔkwan a wɔfa so kyere nsɛm gu kasɛt so no ma wotumi sie mpataayi akwan a ɛsow aba na wosan bɔ wɔ akwantu ahorow a ɛbɛba daakye no mu. Nneyɛe a ɛne mpataa hwehwɛfo no bom yɛ nhyehyɛe a wɔayɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ a waypoints a wɔahyɛ no agyirae wɔ sonar display no so no betumi abɛyɛ navigation targets ama trolling motor no.
Nsiesiei ne ɔhwɛ .
Electric motors hia sɛ wosiesie no kakraa bi sɛ wɔde toto petrol outboards ho a, nanso nnwuma pii hwɛ ma wotumi yɛ adwuma a wotumi de ho to so.
Hwɛ propeller no dapɛn biara sɛ ebia mpataayi nhama no ayɛ tan, nwura, anaasɛ asɛe anaa. Yi prop no ɔsram biara na ama woasiesie shaft no na hwɛ propeller pin no. Prop a asɛe no ma thrust so tew na ɛma battery fi mu ntɛmntɛm.
Hwɛ sɛ anyinam ahoɔden nkitahodi nyinaa wɔ hɔ sɛ nsu no asɛe anaa, titiriw wɔ nkyene nsu a atwa yɛn ho ahyia no mu. Fa dielectric srade gu connection points so na amma oxidation ansiw ano. Nkitahodi a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ ɛyɛ corroded no ma ahoɔden a ɛma ahoɔden no so tew na ebetumi asɛe motor controller no.
Fa nsu pa hohoro motor no mu bere biara a wode nkyene nsu bedi dwuma awie no. Nkyene a ɛboaboa ano no ma nsu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw wɔ shaft, prop, ne dan no so no yɛ ntɛmntɛm. Hwɛ bracket a ɛwɔ mounting ne adjustment mechanisms a nkyene tumi de fa afã horow a ɛrekɔ no so no yiye.
Fa motor no sie na sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, fa dua no abubu koraa anaasɛ wɔayi afi hɔ. Eyi ma adwennwen a ɛwɔ bracket a wɔde si so no so no so tew na ɛmma nneɛma nsɛe bere a wɔde rekɔ no. Sɛ worekora bere tenten-bere a, fa batere no hyɛ 50-70% tumi mu na twa mu fi motor no ho.
Motor dan a wɔatoto mu no nhia srade, nanso bracket pivot points a wɔde si so no nya mfaso fi po mu srade a wɔde di dwuma bere ne bere mu no mu. Eyi ma adeyɛ a ɛkɔ soro ne nea ɛba fam no kɔ so yɛ mmerɛw.
Nsɛm a Wɔtaa Bisa .
So trolling motor betumi asesa me motor titiriw a ɛwɔ akyi no?
Dabi, trolling motor ahorow no ma ahoɔhare a ɛyɛ mph 3-5 a ɛsen biara, a ɛfata ma gyinabea ne trolling nkutoo. Wonni tumi a wɔde benya hyɛmma wɔ wimhyɛn mu anaasɛ wɔbɛma wɔanya ahoɔden a egye ntɛmpɛ a wɔde bɛsan akɔ mpoano ntɛmntɛm. Bere nyinaa hwɛ ma primary propulsion nhyehyɛe a ɛyɛ soronko no kɔ so.
Bere tenten ahe na me battery no bɛkyɛ wɔ charge biako so?
Runtime gyina battery ahoɔden, motor thrust setting, ne tebea horow so. Battery a ɛyɛ dɔnhwerew 100 a ɛma ahoɔden a ɛma obi tumi tu mmirika a emu duru yɛ nkaribo 55 a ɛma ahoɔden a ɛwɔ ne mu no taa ma nnɔnhwerew 4-6 nya ahoɔden. Mmirikatu a wɔde tu mmirika koraa no ma eyi so tew ba nnɔnhwerew 2-3. Mframa ne mprempren a ɛreko atia motor no ma batere no twetwe ntɛmntɛm.
So mihia marine- battery pɔtee bi anaasɛ kar batere bɛyɛ adwuma?
Fa po mu batere a emu dɔ a wɔayɛ ama nsu a ɛkɔ so no nkutoo di dwuma. Kar batere de cranking amps a ɛkorɔn ma ma ɛpae ntiantiaa nanso edi nkogu ntɛmntɛm wɔ trolling motor a ɛtwetwe no bere nyinaa no ase. Batere a emu dɔ a wɔde di kyinhyia no gyina nsu a wɔde gu mu a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ a wɔde di dwuma mpɛn pii no ano a biribiara nsɛe.
So metumi de trolling motor adi dwuma wɔ nkyene nsu mu?
Nsu pa mu mfiri a wɔde di dwuma daa no sɛe ntɛmntɛm wɔ nkyene nsu mu. Tɔ motor ahorow a wɔakyerɛ pɔtee sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma wɔ nkyene nsu mu denam corrosion ahobammɔ a ɛkɔ soro, ɛlɛtrɔnik mfiri a wɔatoto mu, ne afɔrebɔ anode ahorow so. Saa mfiri yi bo yɛ 20-30% nanso ɛkyɛ sen mfe a ɛwɔ po so no.
Nnɛyi trolling mfiri ahorow no gyina hɔ ma nnwinnade a ɛyɛ nwonwa a ɛsakra mpataayi mu osuahu ahorow denam adwumayɛ a ɛyɛ komm ne hyɛmma a wɔhwɛ so pɛpɛɛpɛ so. Mfiridwuma no kɔ so nya nkɔso denam GPS nkabom, lithium battery a wɔfa, ne brushless motor designs a ɛma adwumayɛ tu mpɔn. Motor a ɛfata a wobɛpaw no gyina sɛnea wobɛtwe wo ho akɔhyɛ hyɛmma mu duru so, apaw nea ɛfata a wode betu kwan ama wo mpataayi kwan no so, na woate ahoɔden a wode bedi dwuma a wopɛ sɛ wode di dwuma no ase. Sika a wɔde ahyɛ nnwinnadeɛ a ɛyɛ papa mu no tua kyɛfa denam mpataa a wɔama anya nkɔsoɔ-wɔkyere hokwan ahodoɔ na wɔatete berɛ a wɔko tia hyɛmma gyinabea wɔ tebea a ɛyɛ den mu.
Mfiridwuma ho nsɛm titiriw .
Nneɛma a wɔde hyɛ mu: 30-112 nkaribo .
Voltage a wobetumi apaw: 12V, 24V, 36V .
Shaft tenten: 30-60 inches .
Ahoɔhare a ɛtaa ba: 3-5 mph a ɛsen biara .
Tumi twetwe: 20-60 amps wɔ full thrust .
Battery no su: Deep Cycle Marine (Akannifo-acid anaa lithium) .
Mount ahorow: botae, transom, engine .
Nneɛma a wɔde di dwuma: Tiller, nan ase, wireless remote .
Nneɛma a ɛkɔ anim: GPS spot-to, autopilot, ɔkwan a wɔfa so kyere nsɛm gu so .
